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BEYOND SAND CREEK: ESTABLISHING OUR
391st
NATIONAL PARK UNIT
The year following the
Sand Creek Massacre, the United States and the Cheyenne and Arapaho
tribes negotiated a treaty, containing, among it’s many articles, the
translated names of family heads who had died and survived the attack –
among the killed, Mo'ôhtavo'ha or Black Horse. 134 years later,
this man’s namesake and descendant, Colorado Senator Ben Nighthorse
Campbell, was instrumental in creating legislation that would authorize
the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site.
The Sand Creek
massacre evokes many feelings– loss, suffering, pain, war, exhaustion,
and survival – universal emotions which link this tiny spot in
southeastern Colorado to people and far places beyond Sand Creek.
Emerging from diverse efforts to memorialize the site which evokes these
profound sentiments is the upcoming dedication of the Sand Creek
Massacre National Historic Site, our nation’s 391st unit of
the national park system.
This public
dedication, which will also launch the limited opening of the site, will
be held on Saturday April 28, 2007 at the Sand Creek Massacre NHS. The
event will begin at 10:00 am and conclude at approximately 12:30 pm.
True to the site’s legacy and history, the importance of the occasion
will go beyond Sand Creek as federal, tribal, and Interior Department
dignitaries speak alongside county and state officials. Additional
activities sponsored by the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes, Kiowa County,
Kiowa County Economic Development Foundation, the Eads Chamber of
Commerce and local businesses will continue in Eads that afternoon.
Complete agendas will be published in the coming weeks.
Leading up to the
dedication event, the park will be providing an educational program for
interested Kiowa County residents in March. On the 22nd, a
bring-your-own sack lunch will be held at the Kiowa County Courthouse
between 11:30 and 1:00 pm. That afternoon, county residents are invited
to visit the Sand Creek Massacre NHS between 1:30 and 3:30 pm. These
programs will help answer questions, outline the site’s history and
provide information about future plans, and public involvement in the
planning process.
The first public
scoping letter was sent to any Kiowa County residents who have attended
Sand Creek meetings, signed up as interested parties at the park’s booth
at the Kiowa County Fair, or who have been otherwise involved or
interested in Sand Creek activities over the years. The park is
anticipating the development of an interim management plan for the
period between the initial opening at the end of April and the
completion of a comprehensive general management plan in the next few
years. The letter asked any interested members of the public for any
comment they might have relative to what the National Park Service
should consider in its initial phase of park management. If you received
a letter and would like more information, or if you would like to
receive such mailings in the future, please do not hesitate to contact
Alexa Roberts at 719-438-5916.
For additional
information about the Sand Creek Massacre NHS, the upcoming public
education session, or the upcoming dedication ceremony, please visit the
park’s website at
www.nps.gov/sand/, or call the park ranger Craig Moore at
719-383-5051.
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